China's Navy Intensifies Updates: Fujian Aircraft Carrier Enters 'Final Push' Phase

In a recently released multimedia documentary titled 『Attack — Marching Toward a First-Class Military』, the Chinese military has unveiled new developments regarding the Fujian aircraft carrier, marking a significant milestone in its integration into the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN). This report comes as the carrier approaches the final stages of its commissioning process, with experts stating that the navy has fully mastered both conventional and catapult-assisted takeoff technologies, and that the carrier's aircrew is now fully trained and ready.

A Final Push Toward Full Combat Readiness

The documentary highlights a key moment during the Fujian's first catapult testing, where the crew and researchers celebrated the successful trial with cheers and embraces. One participant exclaimed, “It’s not easy! It’s been 17 years, and the child has grown up!” This test marks the first time the carrier's crew independently completed the operation, a crucial step toward full operational capability.

Military expert Zhang Junsheng noted that the difference between simulated and real catapult takeoffs is significant. Factors such as sea conditions, wind, and the carrier’s movement can impact the process, and the psychological pressure on pilots is also a challenge. “The successful real catapult takeoff is a critical step in demonstrating the Fujian’s combat readiness,” he said.

Synchronizing Deployment with Combat Readiness

According to the documentary, the Fujian is currently working on seamless integration between conventional and catapult-assisted takeoff systems. The goal is to optimize the transition time and ensure that the new equipment reaches full combat readiness as soon as it is deployed. Zhang emphasized that the carrier’s ability to transition between these two systems demonstrates China’s confidence in its technological capabilities.

“After over a year of sea trials and training, the coordination among researchers, shipbuilders, and crew has improved significantly,” Zhang added. “This means that the Fujian will be fully combat-ready from the moment it is commissioned, a significant leap forward for China’s naval capabilities.”

The “Five-Piece Set” of Aircraft Carrier Capabilities

The term “five-piece set” refers to the core fleet of aircraft that define a modern aircraft carrier’s combat power. These include stealth fighters, multi-purpose fighters, fixed-wing early warning aircraft, electronic warfare aircraft, and anti-submarine helicopters. Zhang stated that most of these aircraft are now in development and are expected to be fully integrated onto the Fujian in the near future.

He also noted that future fighter deployments, such as the J-15T and potentially the J-35, could be shared between the Fujian and China’s existing conventional carriers, such as the Liaoning and Shandong. This flexibility would allow for better coordination in multi-carrier operations, where aircraft must be able to operate on both types of carriers.

Global Attention on China’s Naval Modernization

International media has also taken notice of the Fujian’s progress. U.S.-based defense news outlet “The War Zone” reported that China is nearing the point where the Fujian will be fully equipped with carrier-based aircraft. The report highlights the growing capabilities of the Chinese Navy, not only in aircraft carriers but also in other advanced naval platforms such as the 076-type amphibious assault ship Sichuan and the 075-type amphibious assault ship Hubei.

Zhang Junsheng noted that the commissioning of the fourth 075-type ship, the Hubei, will further enhance China’s naval power, particularly in terms of long-range operations and strategic deployment. “The Hubei’s addition to the fleet improves China’s ability to conduct amphibious landings and protect overseas interests,” he said.

Conclusion

As the Fujian aircraft carrier moves closer to full operational status, China’s navy continues to demonstrate rapid advancements in technology and strategic capability. These developments signal not only the strength of China’s defense industry but also its growing role in global maritime affairs.